Mar 21, 2020 nigeria is bordered to the north by niger, to the east by chad and cameroon, to the south by the gulf of guinea of the atlantic ocean, and to the west by benin. Brief history of lagos state lagos state page 1 of 1. Lagos has been shaped both by its national history as the federal capital and by. The story of samuel ajayi crowther shows the picture of a slave boy who became the first african anglican bishop. Kano state is a state located in northwestern nigeria. Lagos island general hospital was established in marina, lagos. The first 16 of the above lgas comprise the statistical area of metropolitan lagos. The lagos state judiciary is the oldest judiciary in nigeria. Library of congress federal research division country profile.
A brief introduction to agricultural cooperatives l. Located in south western nigeria, ogun state covers 16,762 square kilometres. Born 1809 in osogun in what is now iseyin local government, oyo state, nigeria, crowther was a yoruba who also identified with sierra leones ascendant creole ethnic group. An independence movement gained nigerias independence on october 1, 1960. Brief history of nigeria from 1960 till date oasdom.
Burt t his publication is designed to help you learn more about agricultural cooperatives or to help you think through the process of organizing and operating such a business. Finally, the agitated freedom was bagged from the british rule. The smallest in area of nigerias states, lagos state is the second most populous state after kano state and arguably the most economically important state of the country,4 containing lagos, the nations largest urban area. Nigeria is not only large in arealarger than the u. History has it that the awori were actually from ife, the cradle of yorubaland. Lagos, however, remained the unofficial seat of many government agencies. Nigeria became an independent country taking over the control of territories, politics and that of military. Within nigeria, slavery was widespread and bore social implications that are still evident. General information on lagos state, nigeria history of lagos lagos state, nigeria was created on may 27, 1967 by virtue of state creation and transitional provisions decree no. History ogun state was created from the old western state on february 3, 1976 by the then regime of general murtala mohammed. Federal government college lagos and bridge boys football club founded. Until 1975 it was the capital of lagos state, and until december 1991 it was the federal capital of nigeria.
Nigeria, july 2008 2 of slaves flowed north across the sahara for a millennium, ending only at the beginning of the twentieth century. Nigeria real estate hub latest news in nigeria real estate. Ibikunle hakeem tijani at national open university of nigeria. Edo state governorship elections countdown to saturday, 19 september 2020, 08. The presentday lagos state has a high percentage of awori, who migrated to the area from isheri along the ogun river. In terms of water issues water supply, waste water and storm water, these four lgas have a lot of impact on lagos state.
Lagos is made up of a collection of islands surrounded by creeks that fringe the mouth of the lagos lagoon on the southwest. Lagos, sometimes referred to as lagos state to distinguish it from lagos metropolitan area, is a state in the southwestern geopolitical zone of nigeria. Nov 07, 2019 eyo is less significant in the history of the owners of lagos aworis the egungun festival,awoo ode festival,oko aje festival,the oya festival, etc. This article will present you with a brief history and some interesting facts about lasgidi. Samuel ajayi crowther the story in brief believers portal. During the era of the benin empire, trade expeditions were sent to ghana by the oba of benin. The lagos megacity water, megacities and global change. In 2003 many of the existing 20 lgas were split for administrative purposes into local council development areas. With the above in mind, the countrys history will be discussed in brief below. Early history of nigeria 500bc 1500 bronze casting of oduduwa, 12th century, source between 500 bc and 200 ad, the nok civilization living in northern nigeria thrived in the territory.
Lagos state was created on 27 may 1967 by virtue of decree no. Now the history as to how lagos state came into existence has been unveiled. There is a brief relatively dry spell in august and a longer dry season from. This rese arch the refore presents a brief history of the a ttempts and efforts to supply powe r to. The journal generates and participates in debates to advance the discipline of history and promote its relevance to development. Lagos is the largest city and former capital of nigeria and the largest megacity on the african continent in terms of population approx. Lagos, sometimes referred to as lagos state to distinguish it from lagos metropolitan area, is a. In lagos, whenever there were constituent crisis, appeals were often made to the oba of benin for his political and spiritual sanctions. Lagos state, nigeria overview, history and summary. Lagos as a vassal state, paid annual tribute to the oba since the eleko provincial ruler of lagos eko held his office at the mercy of oba of benin.
The remaining four lgas badagry, ikorodu, ibejulekki and epe are within lagos state but are not part of metropolitan lagos. Lagos island eko, which is the epicentre of our present lagos state, is one of the oldest kingdoms on the west african coast. Brief history of lagos state lagos state was created out of the former western region by the then regime of general yakubu gowon. Brief history of health care in nigeria nigerian finder. In this monograph, the lagos megacity not the lagos megacity region will be the bone of discussion. Some of the most interesting facts from brief history of radio in nigeria that began in 1933 while the country was a british colony. The treaty of lagos was originally touted as an economic initiative, but emerging political events led to its revision and therewith the expansion of scope and powers in 1993. Jul 18, 2017 the lagos state health management agency is to promote, regulate, supervise and ensure the effective administration of the lagos state health scheme and the health fund. Brief on the lagos state health insurance scheme ministry. Lagos state was created out of the former western region by the then regime of general yakubu gowon.
The smallest in area of nigerias states, lagos state is the second most populous state after kano state and arguably the most economically important state of the country, containing lagos, the nations largest urban area. This is how the 36 states were created pulse nigeria. The present day lagos state has a higher percent of this subgroup who allegedly migrated to the area from isheri along the ogun river. History of lagos lagos state, nigeria was created on may 27, 1967 by virtue of state creation and transitional provisions decree no. From vision to reform and transformation pdf, cities alliance. Numerous ancient african civilizations settled in the region that is today nigeria, such as the kingdom of nri, the benin empire, and the oyo empire. The first court to be established was the magistrates court. Jan 25, 2011 lagos state is an administrative division of nigeria, located in the southwestern part of the country. They made lifesized terracotta sculptures which are among the earliest.
Lagos, which means lakes, was a name given to the settlement by the portuguese. Prior to this, lagos municipality had been administered by the federal government through the. Lagos state is situated in the southwestern part of nigeria, lagos state occupies 3,345 square kilometres, and spans the guinea coast of atlantic ocean for over 180 km. The name eko was given to it by its first king oba ado during its early history, it also saw periods of rule by the kingdom of benin. Political leadership and corruption in nigeria since 1960. Modernday lagos is now a state in southwestern nigeria. The city, with its adjoining conurbation, is the largest in nigeria, as well as on the african continent. Ecowas is meant to foster interstate economic and political cooperation. The area was called lagos in 1427 by portuguese explorers. Find out what the first radio station in nigeria was and how radio broadcasting developed. Lagos state is an administrative division of nigeria, located in the southwestern part of the country.
Lagos is the smallest state in nigeria with only 3,577 square kilometers. Kebbi state would be carved from sokoto, and osun state was created from oyo state. Geographical, historical and political profiles of nigeria 1. The awori people are a peaceful people initially not taken to warfare. Under the health insurance arrangement, funds are contributed by individuals and families and are collected into a pool called the lagos state health fund lashef. Lagos state was created on 27 may, 1967 according to the state creation and transitional provisions decree no. Its existence dates back to the period of the cession of lagos to the british government when it was established and known as the colony province judiciary. The town walls of lagos were repaired and reinforced, for the last time in earnest. Geographical, historical and political profiles of nigeria. Dec 28, 2018 in this present darkness, his history of organised crime in nigeria, stephen ellis traces postindependence banditry in nigeria to shortly before the civil war, when government broke down in. Created on may 27, 1967 from part of the northern region, kano state borders katsina state to the northwest, jigawa state to the northeast, and bauchi and kaduna states to the south. Lagos has been called the commercial capital of nigeria and a no mans land but few people know why. Although the years since nigerias return to civilian rule in 1999 have seen an increased interest in its history and politics, nigeria remains one of the most underresearched african countries. Colonization lasted until 1960, when an independence movement succeeded in gaining nigeria its independence.
It is bounded on the west by the republic of benin, to the north and east by ogun state with the atlantic ocean providing a coastline on the south. For travel to the united states on a temporary basis, including tourism, temporary employment, study and exchange. History economic community of west african statesecowas. Ikeja replaced lagos as the state capital, and abuja replaced lagos as the federal capital. Throughout history, it was home to a number of warring ethnic groups who had settled in the area. Osiki, lectures in the department of history and strategic studies, university of lagos. Learn real estate business in nigeria, real estate marketing advice in nigeria, real estate research in nigeria, property news in nigeria, real estate news and information in nigeria, news in real estate, news and information in nigeria estate industry. Nigeria is a famous country with more than one hundred and forty million population. Lagos state have fused in to lagos state forming lagos megacity region lmcr. The journal aims to serve the academic community with a bias towards history and policy formulation. Lagos island, the seat of the oba of lagos then consisted of a pepper farm and fishing posts. Search the website of lagos state art and culture,or history of lagos before obaship in lagos.
A brief history of nigeria from 1960 till date accidentally in the 1930s, the tin miners in jos plateau state, discovered terracotta figurines which was produced by the nok people. Location modernday lagos is now a state in southwestern nigeria. History, arts and culture in nigeriaeyo festival in lagos. While the focus is on creating a new cooperative, many of the ideas may be of interest to those thinking. Lagos was invaded by british forces in 1851 and formally annexed in 1865. The smallest in area of nigerias 36 states, lagos state is arguably the most economically important state of the country, containing lagos, the nations largest urban area. The history of nigeria can be traced to prehistoric settlers nigerians living in the area as early as 1100 bc. Samuel ajayi crowther is the first 1st black bishop in the entire anglican communion.
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